Suggestions for the forthcoming Union Budget – 2017
by
Pannvalan
1. Taxation slabs are to be reworked as follows (all Amounts in Rupees): Note: There is no gender preference or discrimination of individuals. These limits shall be linked to some benchmark say Consumer Price Index and shall be automatically revised in the annual budget every year, in future. 2. Following exemptions under Chapter VI-A must be available in addition for the individuals. * These are new sections proposed to be inserted NOTE: Aggregate amount of all the above-mentioned exemptions shall not exceed ₹6 Lakhs. 1. Depreciation for Car, Air-conditioners and other movable assets like refrigerators used in day to day life must be an allowable expenditure for the salaried class too, as is the case for businessmen and self-employed professionals. 2. Rate of Depreciation per year will be as follows.
S.No.
Class of the Assessees
Income Range From To Applicable Tax Rate %
1.
Senior Citizens aged above 80 Years
Up to ₹750,000 ₹750,001 ₹10,00,000 ₹10,00,001 ₹15,00,000 ₹15,00,001 and above
Nil 10 15 20
2.
Senior Citizens aged 60 years and above
Up to ₹6,00,000 ₹6,00,001 ₹10,00,000 ₹10,00,001 ₹15,00,000 ₹15,00,001 and above
Nil 10 15 20
3.
All other Individuals
Up to ₹500,000 ₹500,001 ₹10,00,000 ₹10,00,001 ₹15,00,000 ₹15,00,001 and above
Nil 10 15 20
4.
Associations of Individuals / HUF / Partnership Firm / Trusts and Societies
Up to ₹300,000 ₹300,001 ₹5,00,000 ₹5,00,001 ₹10,00,000 ₹10,00,001 and above
10 15 20 25
5.
Private, Closely held and Unlisted companies
Up to ₹300,000 ₹300,001 ₹5,00,000 ₹5,00,001 ₹10,00,000 ₹10,00,001 and above
15 20 25 30
6.
Widely held, Listed Companies and other legal entities(except those notified by the union government)
Up to ₹500,000 ₹500,001 ₹10,00,000 ₹10,00,001 20,00,000 ₹20,00,001 and above
10 20 25 30
S.No
Purpose
Section No.
Ceiling Amount
Restricted to Gross Earnings per year (%)
1 Contributions made to EPF/GPF 80 - C 120000 10 2 Investment in recognized Pension Funds 80 - CCC 120000 6 3 Investments in ULIP/ELSS of Mutual Funds 80 – CCE* 30000 No Linkage 4 Investments made in Infrastructure Bonds 80 - CCF 30000 No Linkage 5 Premium paid for Health Insurance policies 80 - D 24000 No Linkage 6 Interest on Education Loans of Self/Spouse/ Children 80 - E 200000 Aggregate Limit for Self, Spouse & 2 children 7 Interest income from Deposits with Banks & FIs 80 - L 36000 For Senior citizens aged 60 years and above, a higher limit of ₹60,000 is fixed. 8 Premiums paid for LIC Policies (Pure life cover policies) 80 – LI* 120000 10 9 Repayment of Housing Loans (Principal + Interest) 80 – HL* 300000 10 10 Investment in NSCs, PPF & other notified instruments 80 – S* 60000 6 11 Standard Deduction for Salaried Persons 80 – SD* 100000 Not applicable to Self Employed Professionals & Business persons Depreciation
3. Depreciation can be claimed only for an asset whose original cost is above ₹20,000.
4. Purchase of fixed assets in a year is restricted to the ceiling of 20% of the gross income for the relevant financial year.
Others
5. As for Conveyance, if the reimbursement is done in terms of a specified quantity of petrol, then for 2 wheelers, exemption must be given up to 30 litres a month and for 4 wheelers, exemption up to 60 litres a month is to be given.
6. If a fixed amount is paid as conveyance allowance every month, the exemption limits per month are as follows.
- (a) 2 Wheelers – ₹1,800
- (b) 4 Wheelers – ₹3,600
7. For persons who are subject to frequent transfers (say, not less than once every 5 years), the entire portion of their HRA is to be exempted from tax.
8. In case of quarters/leased accommodation provided by the employer, it shall not be treated as a perquisite and is to be fully tax-exempt.
9. For Housing Loans up to ₹30 Lakhs (availed from Banks/Financial Institutions), the entire interest paid/payable for the year is to be tax-exempt.
10. In case of loans given by the employer on concessional terms (interest-free advances included), they shall be taxed at the hands of the employer, not the employee.
11. Dividends exceeding ₹24,000 shall be included in the income of the recipient and taxed accordingly.
12. Interest amount up to ₹36,000 is to be made tax free for all aged below 60 years and ₹60,000 for those who are aged 60 years and above.
Expenditure Tax
It is proposed to introduce Expenditure Tax on the following types of expenditure and purchases.PAN is essential for all these items.
1. Purchase of Gold
- (a) Above ₹50,000 and up to ₹5 Lakhs – 2%
- (b) Above ₹5 Lakhs and up to ₹50 Lakhs - 3%
- (c) Above ₹50 Lakhs - 5%
2. Purchase of vacant land (other than agricultural land up to 10 acres)
- (a) Above ₹50 Lakhs and up to ₹5 Crores – 2%
- (b) Above ₹5 Crores and up to ₹50 Crores - 3%
- (c) Above ₹50 Crores - 5%
3. Purchase/Construction of House or any other immovable property
- (a) Above ₹1 Crore and up to ₹10 Crores – 2%
- (b) Above ₹10 Crores and up to ₹50 Crores - 3%
- (c) Above ₹50 Crores - 5%
4. Marriage of Self, Siblings or Children
- (a) Above ₹50 Lakhs and up to ₹1 Crore – 5%
- (b) Above ₹1 Crore and up to ₹10 Crores - 10%
- (c) Above ₹10 Crores - 20%
5. Celebration of Birthdays, Festivals & other Events
- (a) Above ₹1 Lakh and up to ₹5 Lakhs – 10%
- (b) Above ₹5 Lakhs and up to ₹10 Lakhs - 15%
- (c) Above ₹10 Lakhs - 20%
Luxury Tax
It is proposed to introduce Luxury Tax on the following items:
1. Hotels & Restaurants (Food & Beverages Bill)
- (a) Above ₹5,000 and up to ₹10,000 – 2%
- (b) Above ₹10,000 and up to ₹25,000 - 3%
- (c) Above ₹25,000 - 5%
2. Purchase of Dresses and Garments
- (a) Above ₹1 Lakh and up to ₹5 Lakhs – 2%
- (b) Above ₹5 lakhs and up to ₹25 Lakhs - 3%
- (c) Above ₹25 Lakhs - 5%
3. Purchase of Perfumes and Cosmetics
- (a) Above ₹10,000 and up to ₹50,000 – 5%
- (b) Above ₹50,000 and up to ₹5 Lakhs - 10%
- (c) Above ₹5 Lakhs - 20%
4. Lodging – Basic Rent per day
- (a) Above ₹5,000 and up to ₹10,000 – 2%
- (b) Above ₹10,000 and up to ₹20,000 - 3%
- (c) Above ₹20,000 - 5%
5. Purchase of 2 Wheeler
- (a) Above ₹1 Lakh and up to ₹3 Lakhs – 2%
- (b) Above ₹3 Lakhs and up to ₹5 Lakhs - 3%
- (c) Above ₹5 Lakhs - 5%
6. Purchase of 4 Wheeler
- (a) Above ₹10 Lakh and up to ₹30 Lakhs – 2%
- (b) Above ₹30 Lakhs and up to ₹1 Crore - 3%
- (c) Above ₹1 Crore - 6%
7. Expenditure on Foreign Travel (Air Fare & Foreign Exchange) (Travel abroad for the purpose of higher education or medical treatment is exempted in full)
- (a) Above ₹5 Lakhs and up to ₹10 Lakhs – 2%
- (b) Above ₹10 Lakhs and up to ₹25 Lakhs - 3%
- (c) Above ₹25 Lakhs - 5%
Note:
1. Expenditure Tax and Luxury Tax must be shared between the respective states and the centre in the ratio of 80:20.
2. All Toll Gates in the country must be removed in phases. To begin with, all the toll gates where the contract period has already expired for the particular stretch of the highway must be removed immediately.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Disclaimer: [The articles written by author contains only the academic view of the writer and purely for discussions and updation of the knowledge of the bankers. The views expressed in the articles may not at all be subscribed by the organisation where the author is working and / or AllBankingSolutions.com]